It's tiny, only 3 inches tall right now, it's inside of a 4 inch planter. Polka Dot Plant About the Polka Dot Plant This petite, spotted foliage plant has become a popular staple in annual shade containers, in terrariums and dish gardens due to its attractive, freckled leaves in pink, red, white and dark green, and due to its compact, rounded, “filler” habit. Introducing "One Thing": A New Video Series, Polka dot plant, flamingo plant, freckle face, measles plant, pink dot, Organically rich, medium moisture, well-draining. Someone might wonder What is Polka Dot Plant or how it is useful? Usually, the polka dot begonia reaches the height of about 0.83-1ft or 25-30cm and the width of 0.67-1ft or 20-30cm. The polka dot plant is an evergreen shrub that is native to South Africa, East Asia, and Madagascar. By regular pruning and pinching back you can control Polka dot size, but it will also make the plant more compact and showy. There are many plants which are used in multiple ways. It can be grown indoors in bright light. Avoid letting the soil dry out, which can cause the foliage to wilt and the plant to struggle. These plants are fairly heavy feeders. Keep a close eye on the temperature: Polka dot plants need 70 F or above to thrive. Debra LaGattuta is a certified master gardener with decades of experience with perennial and flowering plants, container gardening, and raised bed vegetable gardening. This ancient herbal knowledge is still being used by many doctors for curing health issues. Many ornamental plants also posses some medical benefits which we are unaware of. They’re known for being “dramatic” – wilting completely when they want water and perking back up quickly after they get it. The soil was bone dry and they were just sad looking. Long ago, when Allopathy was not a part of medical science, plants were the major source of medicine used for almost all types of health issues. Breeders also have developed plants with deeper colors and brighter contrast, so the plants pop even more. This gives you a visual clue to what they need. Benefits of Polka Dot Plant plant. We know indoor plants can purify air by removing certain toxic chemical in air that makes its benefits number one. I was at Walmart and on clearance they had some baby polka dot plants. Begonia maculata is an evergreen perennial plant commonly known by the names Polka Dot Plant, Angel Wing and Spotted Begonia, amongst others. Make sure the soil doesn’t dry out too much between waterings. Those gardeners that overwater their plants might have to deal with the occurrence of root rot. But there are several other varieties available that are spotted or mottled with purple, white, red, and more. It will also prevent the plant getting too leggy and will encourage a more bushy form. Regular pinching back will keep the plants more compact, but eventually houseplants will need to be replaced. Stem cuttings root in between 4 to 8 weeks at 22 to 30 °C (72 to 86 °F). The delicate, downy green leaves are covered in spots and splashes of red, rose, white, or light green which give the plant its other nickname pink, red, or white splash. To do this, simply remove a terminal growth at a node and remove the leaves closest to the soil end of the cutting. Polka dot plants prefer organically rich soil with good drainage. They also need regular feeding throughout the growing season (spring to fall). Other uses of this plant are: Unknown. Like many houseplants, polka dot plants benefit from getting extra nutrients during the growing season (spring and summer). Mix in some pumice or perlite if you need to improve the soil drainage. The unusually bright daylight is the ideal place inside this plant. A blooming, green garden in a veranda is not only refreshing, but gives a pleasant look to your house. This video will teach you tricks & tips for keeping your polka dot houseplant healthy & happy as an indoor plant! Bright, indirect light is ideal indoors, such as that from an east- or south-facing window. So I took one of them home. Benefit of Owning the Polka Dot Plant. Polka dot plants will get leggy as they age, particularly in lower than ideal light. It can be leaves, fruits, flowers, stem, seeds or the roots too. Origin: Madagascar. Polka dot plant care is a breeze and this species is available in a whole range of different tones of green, silver and pink. Polka Dot Begonia Light Requirements Give your maculata a bright spot out of strong sunlight: direct rays can fade the silvery spots or even burn the foliage. Plant database entry for Polka-Dot Plant (Hypoestes phyllostachya 'Carmina') with 9 data details. Since old age plants are used for treating and curing different diseases. Grow them in highly organic planting soils that can be kept uniformly moist and fertile. Uses and Care… Polka dot plants grow to be 15 to 18 inches tall and 12 to 15 inches wide. Cover the pot with a freezer bag and air daily. It almost doubled its size in a short period of time. Indoors, it likes bright indirect light or a bit of sun in the morning. This also can help the plant to grow healthier and more vigorously. Polka Dot Plant. Place polka dot plant two feet from an unobstructed eastern or southern window. Uses in landscape design: Use in landscape design as an annual bedding plant or for containers. Polka Dot Plant Overview. Profile Beauty Benefits: Not Available Foliage: This shrub is grown for its pink speckled green foliage. Different plants have different benefits. Expect to water regularly unless you get sufficient rainfall. Moreover, they like humid conditions, preferring a minimum humidity level of 50%. It has four stems with supporting sticks. You can pinch off these flower spikes to keep the plant’s energy focused on growing its vibrant foliage. I received a healthy plant which was carefully packed. A good rule of thumb is to water when the top half-inch of soil has dried out; keep in mind that container plants will generally need more frequent watering than those planted in the ground. The most common polka dot plant on the market features leaves with a pink base color and green spots. Fertilize your plant once in a month: The plant really benefits more fertilizing. The Polka Dot Plant, or Hypoestes phyllostachya, is not only super cute, but also an easy to care for house plant. Polka Dots need a lot of moisture and humidity for growing. Good light will also help the plant maintain its vibrant color tones. For cuttings, trim roughly a 5-inch stem length from an established plant, and dip the end in rooting hormone. These plants like a moderate amount of moisture in the soil at all times. Benefits of Polka Dot Plant plant are very important. They're best planted in the spring, they have a moderate growth rate, and they remain relatively small once they're mature, especially when grown indoors. Polka Dot Plant Benefits are: Aesthetic Uses: Ground Cover. The polka dot plant is a lively and beautiful little plant with brightly spotted leaves that stand out especially well against other plants. So it’s not a big plant even though the leaves can get quite wide and you’ll need a … Here are the polka dot plant benefits : 1. You can use a diluted general fertilizer once a month to help promote new growth. Many plants are used for medicinal purposes. Polka Dot is an attractive houseplant popular for its contrasting and remarkable appereance. Polka dot plants are not especially difficult to grow, but because they are only native to warm climates many gardeners treat them as annuals and replace them with new plants each year. Growing Your Polka Dot Plant. Ideally, it lives on a table in a south-facing room, away from the window, or in an east-facing room. Plants grown indoors under suboptimal conditions typically have more problems with pests and diseases than those grown outside in the correct environment. Medical Use: Not Available Light. Moreover, polka dot plants bloom sporadically, typically during the summer, with insignificant lilac flowers on spikes. These plants do have a tendency to get leggy, so to promote a bushier growth habit, pinch back the top two leaves on each stem on a weekly basis. Directly or indirectly they are a major source of food for human beings as well as animals. Polka Dot plants are best to develop high humidity and moderate temperature, it requires 75 degrees Fahrenheit, humid air, and temperature. Watch out for scale, whiteflies, mealy bugs, and aphids on your polka dot plants. An all-purpose organic potting mix will typically suit these plants just fine. Still, it is good to know the medicinal uses of all plants in your garden, even if they are not a part of herbs. Provide a temperature of 60 F (16 C.) at any rate. This will keep the plant from becoming leggy. Polka-dot plant, Hypoestes, is a striking plant with liberally spotted lavender-rose and white flowers. 5. Flowering Hypoestes phyllostachya. Furthermore, slightly reduce watering in the winter, and resume your normal routine once growth picks up again in the spring. The Spruce uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. Within the main species, Hypoestes phyllostachya, there are many varieties; all are bred for their leaf coloration. Polka Dot Plant Seeds(Pink/White/Red)- Hypoestes phyllostachya Seeds (Exotic Tropical Foliage Plant Seeds, Houseplant Seeds, Fall Gifts) Plantflix. In fact, a planting site that's too bright can fade the foliage colors and lessen the ornamental value of the plant. Begonia maculata is a fast-growing plant if it cared adequately. Planting instructions: Plant in partial shade and well-drained soil. Then, plant the cutting in warm, moist soil; roots should start to grow in about a week. Warm temperatures and humidity are key to growing polka dot plants. Indoor plants like the Polka Dot Plant will enhance the overall aesthetic appeal of your home and comes with a wide range of additional benefits such as improving your mood, filtering the air, and even reducing stress. When grown outdoors, polka dot plants like a spot with some shade. From shop Plantflix. The care needs for this plant are simple. Part of Polka Dot Plant used are: Leaves. Some plants have beauty benefits as well as medicinal uses. This species produces attractively spotted, lance to oval-shaped leaves. In some cases, one part of the plant may be edible while another may be toxic. A southern exposure works well in winter months; east or west windows are fine year-round as long as you keep them out of … There are many Polka Dot Plant benefits and uses. This Begonia species lies in the cane-stem horticultural group. The Latin specific epithet phyllostachya means “with a leaf spike”. Outdoors, the polka dot plant enjoys a spot with dappled shade, away from the direct midday sun. But even if we know the uses of the plant, one should also know which part of the plant could be used. If you are a passionate gardener, you should not only know how to take care of your plants but should also know their uses. The polka dot plant (Hypoestes phyllostachya) is an eye-catching little plant with brightly spotted leaves that stand out against most other foliage. You can see the plant in the featured photo above. Uses can be of many types: aesthetic uses, beauty benefits, medicinal benefits, etc. Plants have the ability to synthesize a wide variety of chemical compounds that are used to perform very important biological functions. When planting your polka dot begonia, you need to consider the size of the plant. If you are a passionate gardener, you should not only know how to take care of your plants but should also know their uses. They are as follows: Beauty Benefits: Not Available. The moisture of the plant can also be increased by misting several times in the day. Put them in a mass of ferns or ivies, and their colors will stand out in bright contrast. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful (and bountiful) garden ever. They include: Jon VanZile is a Master Gardener and the author of "Houseplants for a Healthy Home.". Apply liquid organic fertilizer once in a month. Polka dot plant offers interesting foliage. It is a member of the Hypoestes species. Feed container plants with an organic fertilizer designed for houseplants once a month during the growing season. Polka Dot Plant medicinal uses are: Not Available. The Polka Dot Plant needs average warmth throughout the year round with a minimum temperature of 15 °C (59 °F). If you are starting from seeds, sow them in the early spring, placing them on the surface of warm, moist soil. It likes moderate to high humidity and doesn't tolerate drying out, water regularly or keep in a container such as a terrarium for optimal growth. Polka Dot Plant Benefits are: Humans are dependent on plants. Bedding Plant, Container, Edging, Groundcover, Houseplant, Mixed Border, Tropical, New Guinea Impatiens and Miss Huff Lantana, New Guinea Impatiens and New Gold Lantana. Bright, indirect light is what pink polka dot plant requires. I ordered my polka dot begonia from this seller. They also can be grown in containers and as houseplants. They’re good massed in small groups in beds or in containers with flowers or other contrasting foliage. Plants absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen in the air that is used by all living beings for breathing. There are many plants which are used in multiple ways. During the fall and winter months, when houseplants like the polka dot plant aren’t actively growing, you should stop fertilizing. Propagation. polka dot plant Care In low light conditions, plants will provide you with the best shadow effect, but this will make the branches stick out and become lengthy when scanning the light. Spread the love. One of the sprouts is looking healthy and happy and is growing, the other side is wilting away. Polka dot plants (Hypoestes phyllostachya) are common houseplants with colorful foliar displays. By using The Spruce, you accept our, The 5 'It' Plants of 2021, According to the Pros, 10 Low-Care Plants That Grow Well in Terrariums, How to Grow and Care for Chinese Money Plant. Generally, the plants which posses some medicinal uses fall under List of Herbs. It showcases beautiful green leaves with spots and splashes of pink. Make sure the soil partially dries out between waterings, and you won’t have to deal with any bacterial or fungal infections. You might notice foliage that's discolored, has holes, or otherwise appears unhealthy, along with small bugs moving on the plants. You can also start polka dot plants from cuttings. Also called freckle face plant, this houseplant can grow in any type of indirect light but has best color in lower light situations. Place the plant in a warm place, thereby increasing the humidity. If you need to raise humidity, you can mist your plant’s leaves or place its pot on a tray filled with pebbles and water as long as the bottom of the pot isn’t touching the water. They are highly hybridized to produce a variety of colors and types of leaf spotting. The scientific name for this plant is Hypoestes Phyllostachya.Other common names for this plant include polka dot plant and freckle face plant. Commonly kept as houseplants for their beautiful, colourful and patterned foliage. Hypoestes phyllostachya, the polka dot plant, is a species of flowering plant in the family Acanthaceae, native to South Africa, Madagascar, and south east Asia.The spots often merge into larger areas of colour. But also never let the soil become soggy, which can cause root rot and kill a plant. Therefore, it is very important to know the uses of plants. Uses can be of many types: aesthetic uses, beauty benefits, medicinal benefits, etc. If you are planning to have Polka Dot Plant in your garden, we provide you with all Polka Dot Plant uses and Polka Dot Plant Facts. Therefore, they don’t experience very many problems with diseases and pests. Polka dot plants can be grown either from seeds or stem cuttings. Hence, you should know which part of the plant is used for a particular need. They should be planted outside in the spring after the threat of frost has passed and brought inside if you plan to overwinter them well before the first frost of the fall. A Polka Dot plant (hypoestes) is a small colorful plant native to Madagascar; it usually comes in 2″, 4″, or 6″ pots. Outdoors in garden soil, they’ll appreciate a layer of compost mixed into the soil each spring. Polka dot plants are only hardy in USDA growing zones 10 and 11, preferring temperatures between 70 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit. They should sprout in a few days, and the seedlings should be ready for transplanting in a couple weeks. Polka dot plant natural habitat. Beside beauty benefits and aesthetic uses, there are some additional uses of the plant, which can be beneficial to know and improve its usability. Well, you are at the right place to know the answer. 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